The women’s political participation and leadership (WPPL) assessment in Colombia uses the latest iteration of USAID’s WPPL Assessment Framework. The Colombia WPPL assessment investigates the barriers to and opportunities for expanding women’s participation and leadership in Colombia along socio-cultural, institutional, and individual dimensions. The research included a desk review of relevant literature and documents, a survey completed by 84 politicians, 26 key informant interviews, and nine focus group discussions with politicians, civil society, and media in Bogotá and the Pacific and Caribbean regions.